by Cat, Aug 2012 (Photo, right, from Gluten Free Mama’s Pie Crust Mix (1))
Gluten Free Mama (1) is a newish business in Polson MT (at the other end of the large Flathead Lake from where I live), whose products are now distributed nationwide. She uses non-gluten grains and starches in her pie crust, including rice & coconut flours, plus tapioca & potato starch. Sweetened with evaporated cane sugar (like Rapadura). Other ingredients include sea salt and xanthan gum (from Bob’s Red Mill (2)).
So I decided to give this a try, with modification, to use for the 4th week of my high-carb-seed-avoidance, as a way of easing grains back into the picture, starting with non-gluten grains (rice). One package makes 2 rolled pie crusts for 9” pan and contains about 3 cups of floury powder. I made an experimental crust with part Mama’s mix and part freshly ground almonds.
Feb 2020 update: I switched to keto in 2013, which meant giving up sugary and starchy foods; because this mix contains a fair amount of starches, I no longer use this mix.
See also: 1. Pie & Tart, Pastry Crusts Menu; 2. Almond-Meal Pie Crust; 3. Other Nut Pie Crusts (Walnut or Pecan);
Almond Plus Pie Crust (Gluten-Free Mama’s Pie Crust Mix, with Freshly Ground Almonds)
This recipe makes enough crust for my 9″x7″ baking pan (actually makes a bit too much so could cut it down by ¼ cup total flour mix). I don’t think it would work well for a rolled crust because of the almond meal texture. But it works well for a pressed crust.
Ingredients & Equipment:
- pre-soak & dehydration
- ½ cup ground sprouted almonds (or about 1 cup chopped almonds, presoaked, then dried & ground), or Bob’s Red Mill Almond Meal (2)
- filtered water to cover
- yogurt or whey: 1 Tbsp for each cup soaking water
- crust
- ½ cup ground almonds (from above)
- 1 cup Mama’s pie crust mix
- ½ Tbsp Rapadura sugar or date sugar
- 1/16 – ⅛ tsp unrefined stevia extract powder (optional)
- ¼ tsp Unrefined sea salt
- 4 – 5 Tbsp unsalted butter, not chilled but not soft
- liquid egg white, about 1 Tbsp, optional (from ½ an egg)
- 2 – 3 Tbsp cold water
- equipment
- medium bowl
- dehydrator tray or stainless steel baking sheet
- dehydrator or other space that can be kept at 95 -100 degrees F; OR oven at lowest setting
- pastry fork
- 9″ pie pan
Method:
- Almond pre-Soak (start 2 days before baking pie): NOTE: If you start with sprouted almonds, you do not need to do the pre-soak and dehydration. Simply grind the sprouted almonds into meal.
- Chop nuts coarsely, then cover with enough water to cover, keeping track of how much water you add. Stir in yogurt, whey or lemon juice, using 1 Tbsp for each cup of water.
- Cover bowl and let sit on counter overnight.
- Next day, dehydration: Drain and rinse through strainer.
- Spread the soaked nuts on a dehydrator tray and dry at 95 – 1000 F until crispy and dry. OR spread on a stainless steel baking sheet and place in a warm oven (no more than 150 degrees) for 12-24 hours, turning occasionally, until completely dry and crisp.
- Prepare crust: Put pie crust mix, ground almonds, salt, stevia (optional) and date sugar in bowl; whisk to combine.
- Cut in butter to pea-like texture. Work in egg white (optional) and cold water, 1 Tbsp at a time.
- Cover bowl and refrigerate at least 24 hours.
- When ready to bake:
- Preheat oven, with rack in middle of oven.
- Press crust onto bottom, and up sides of buttered baking pan. Alternately, you might be able to roll the pastry between 2 sheets of oiled waxed paper.
- Add filling and bake according to recipe.
Testing
Testing 8/19-21/12: Made as written, with date sugar. I added egg white to the mix before I realized it was meant to be brushed on the top crust of a pie, then sprinkled with sugar. I think it was a fortuitous error because it helped the crust hold together. To test this theory, next time I won’t add the egg white. Instead of rolling out the crust, I pressed it into the bottom of my baking pan, to make a Plum Kuchen, then arranged sliced plums on top, sprinkled with the sweetened cinnamon and put it into 425°F oven to bake for 15 minutes. Then I got a phone call and forgot about the Kuchen in the oven until I smelled the hot pastry, after about 25 minutes in the oven. It wasn’t burnt but was a dark brown. I lowered the temp to 325°F, added the custard and finished baking per recipe. It turned out great – I don’t really notice any bad taste from the over-browning. Result: This crust has a nice flavor and holds together better than my Almond Meal and Coconut Flour Crust). I do think the ground almonds are a good addition to the Mama’s Pie Crust Mix, for a crumb-crust. I also think that date sugar works well in this crust. Plum is my fav filling for the kuchen.
Testing 8/28-30/12: Made as written, with date sugar, but no egg white, to test whether it does/does-not hold crust together. Used 5 Tbsp butter and 2 Tbsp water (the extra Tbsp is in-lieu-of the egg white). Then into fridge for overnight rest. Warmed a bit in AM, pressed into 7” x 9” pan, pressing farther up sides than normal since this is a smaller pan, and proceeded with plum kuchen recipe (as half recipe). I note that it pressed nicely into pan.
Testing 9/30-10/1/12: Made as before, but added less than ⅛ tsp powdered stevia extract (new to this recipe but included in original spelt crust recipe). Used 5 Tbsp butter and 2½ Tbsp water. Into fridge for overnight. Baked at 425°F for 20 min, then 325°F for 40 min. The stevia in the crust is a good addition, but perhaps I added a bit too much. Overall, very good kuchen.
Testing 11/1/12: I’m still mostly avoiding grains but I’ve been cleared for spelt (NAET food sensitivity treatment) as long as I don’t eat it frequently, so I’m trying a variation on this recipe. I used 1 cup Mama’s Pie Crust mix, ¼ cup whole spelt flour and ¼ cup leftover mix from the 10/1 test above; total 1½ cups ‘flour’. Added ½ Tbsp date sugar and cut in 5 Tbsp butter and 3 Tbsp water. No time for overnight rest this day. Result: A bit tough. Much better when I add almond meal (ground almonds).
References:
- Gluten Free Mama (glutenfreemama.com) and Gluten Free Mama’s Pie Crust Mix photo: (store.glutenfreemama.com/mamas-pie-crust-mix)
- Bob’s Red Mill (link removed at their request)